Within Nunsthorpe, inhabitants live in properties just several yards from their wealthier neighbours in nearby Scartho. A 1.8-metre-high wall literally separates the two areas in Grimsby, Lincolnshire, blocking off paths and streets that previously linked them.
“This is the posh-poor divide,” said Serenity Colley, aged 37. “It’s been like this since I’ve known. I doubt they’ll take it down because I don’t think they’ll want to associate with us.”
Data from official figures reveals the extent of inequality often exists, at times over little more than a few metres of asphalt, a hedge row or a barrier. Years of austerity and lack of funding have led to a situation where almost two-thirds of local authorities now have a locality classified as one of the most deprived in the nation.
The geographical widening of deprivation has coincided with a sharp rise in the quantity of locations where disadvantaged and well-off residents end up as immediate neighbours. Just a few years ago, just 65 of the most deprived neighbourhoods adjoined one of the wealthiest. This number rose to 119 in the most recent data.
In Grimsby, the divide is the biggest in the UK and painfully apparent. The barrier transcends being just a metaphorical division; it creates tangible problems for daily routines.
“People strive to maintain a nice house and nice garden, and then you live opposite that,” said one resident, motioning at the corroded barricade.
Within a local community centre, staff emphasise that support transcends addresses. “Where you live doesn’t necessarily indicate your level of challenge,” explained director Tracey Good.
Despite ranking in the most deprived 10% for income, employment, education, health and crime, Nunsthorpe boasts a fierce loyalty and feeling of community among its inhabitants. Meanwhile, Scartho is classified among the least deprived 10% overall.
This pattern is mirrored nationally. The Stanhope area in Ashford, Kent, a 1960s housing development, is in the most disadvantaged tenth of neighbourhoods in England. It is immediately adjacent by large houses built in the early 2000s that are in the top 10% for job prospects and quality of surroundings.
“They may possess bigger houses, but here there’s a stronger community,” said a long-term resident, aged 63. “You’ll probably find a lot of people over there never even talk to each other.”
The economic gap is evident: an average family home sells for about £275,000 on the estate, while across the divide equivalent homes fetch about £410,000.
Locals speak of a tangible feeling of being overlooked. “Our neighbourhood is neglected,” stated resident Susan. “In this area our facilities have slowly been taken away, and the majority of the issues we face here are related to poverty.”
The increase in these ‘deprivation divides’ presents a picture of an ever more segregated England, where wealth and deprivation are often awkwardly in close proximity.
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